An Insight of Parasitic Weeds in Africa and Scientific Developments: A Review

نویسندگان

چکیده

Parasitic weeds are a major threat to food security in Africa and control measures mostly done by smallholder farmers not effective eradicating the parasites. This results yield loss up 100%. comprise Alectra vogelii, Striga spp., Orobanche Rafflesia Phoradendron spp. attachment is successful when three necessary conditions have been fulfilled namely compatible host, suitable environment, parasitic weed. These species parasite plant through special features such as modified leaves, suckers, haustoria, or roots. In Africa, variability of largely driven environmental factors temperature, rainfall, soil type, crop husbandry practices. Warmer temperatures create more hospitable for certain weeds, allowing them spread new areas. weed vital production strategies can be achieved integrated method that embraces mechanical, cultural, chemical, biological methods. However, most crucial cultivation resistant varieties provide long-term protection against weeds. Studies on host-parasite where dodder send out roots infected neighbouring plants their behaviour. More insight knowledge should offer goals within life cycle metabolic activities. Lastly, disciplines agronomy, breeding, nutrition, economics, IT play roles effectively combating

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of botanical research

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['2630-5054']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.30564/jbr.v5i2.5535